{"id":1925,"date":"2026-06-15T15:08:39","date_gmt":"2026-06-15T08:08:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/icfood.vn\/hp\/?p=1925"},"modified":"2026-06-15T15:12:57","modified_gmt":"2026-06-15T08:12:57","slug":"series-giai-ma-vi-umami-ky-nguyen-clean-label-ky-1-su-that-ve-vi-umami-giai-phap-nao-dang-thay-the-bot-ngot","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/icfood.vn\/hp\/2026\/06\/15\/series-giai-ma-vi-umami-ky-nguyen-clean-label-ky-1-su-that-ve-vi-umami-giai-phap-nao-dang-thay-the-bot-ngot\/","title":{"rendered":"[Series: Gi\u1ea3i m\u00e3 v\u1ecb Umami & K\u1ef7 nguy\u00ean Clean Label] K\u1ef3 1: s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt v\u1ec1 v\u1ecb Umami \u2013 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p n\u00e0o \u0111ang thay th\u1ebf b\u1ed9t ng\u1ecdt?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Trong ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m, “Umami” \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ec7nh danh l\u00e0 chi\u1ebfc ch\u00eca kh\u00f3a v\u00e0ng m\u1edf ra s\u1ef1 b\u00f9ng n\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a h\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ecb. T\u1eeb nh\u1eefng g\u00f3i h\u1ea1t n\u00eam, n\u01b0\u1edbc d\u00f9ng \u0111\u00f3ng h\u1ed9p cho \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i n\u01b0\u1edbc x\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eadm \u0111\u00e0, v\u1ecb umami ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 gi\u1eef ch\u00e2n th\u1ef1c kh\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean, khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng kh\u1eaft khe h\u01a1n v\u1edbi b\u1ea3ng th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m (R&D) \u0111ang ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t b\u00e0i to\u00e1n nan gi\u1ea3i: L\u00e0m sao \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1eef nguy\u00ean v\u1ecb “ng\u1ecdt th\u1ecbt” \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n l\u1ea1m d\u1ee5ng b\u1ed9t ng\u1ecdt (MSG)?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

H\u00e3y c\u00f9ng ICFOOD b\u00f3c t\u00e1ch s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt v\u1ec1 v\u1ecb Umami v\u00e0 kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 l\u1eddi gi\u1ea3i mang t\u00ean “Chi\u1ebft xu\u1ea5t n\u1ea5m men” \u0111ang \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh l\u1ea1i xu h\u01b0\u1edbng to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1. Umami th\u1ef1c ch\u1ea5t l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1908 b\u1edfi gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Nh\u1eadt Kikunae Ikeda, Umami \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 v\u1ecb c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n th\u1ee9 n\u0103m, b\u00ean c\u1ea1nh ng\u1ecdt, chua, m\u1eb7n v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eafng. V\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t khoa h\u1ecdc, v\u1ecb umami \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o ra ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu t\u1eeb axit amin t\u1ef1 do l\u00e0 Glutamate<\/strong>, k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p c\u00f9ng c\u00e1c inosinate v\u00e0 guanylate. \u0110\u00e2y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c “ng\u1ecdt h\u1eadu”, “\u0111\u1eadm \u0111\u00e0” \u0111\u1ecdng l\u1ea1i n\u01a1i cu\u1ed1ng h\u1ecdng m\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ea5y khi ninh x\u01b0\u01a1ng, h\u1ea7m th\u1ecbt, ho\u1eb7c trong c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m quen thu\u1ed9c.<\/p>\n\n\n

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\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

N\u1ea5m v\u00e0 c\u00e0 chua ch\u1ee9a h\u00e0m l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1edbn glutamate t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

2. S\u1ef1 th\u1eadt: Umami kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 \u1edf b\u1ed9t ng\u1ecdt (MSG)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Nhi\u1ec1u th\u1eadp k\u1ef7 qua, MSG (Monosodium Glutamate) l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ed5 sung v\u1ecb umami v\u00ec gi\u00e1 th\u00e0nh r\u1ebb v\u00e0 d\u1ec5 t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p. Tuy nhi\u00ean, MSG ch\u1ec9 cung c\u1ea5p m\u1ed9t n\u1ed1t v\u1ecb umami \u0111\u01a1n \u0111i\u1ec7u. H\u01a1n n\u1eefa, h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee9ng “s\u1ee3 b\u1ed9t ng\u1ecdt” v\u00e0 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe \u0111ang bu\u1ed9c c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m ph\u1ea3i t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm m\u1ed9t ngu\u1ed3n umami t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean, \u0111a chi\u1ec1u v\u00e0 th\u00e2n thi\u1ec7n h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 l\u00fac Chi\u1ebft xu\u1ea5t n\u1ea5m men (Yeast Extract)<\/strong> v\u01b0\u01a1n l\u00ean tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n m\u1edbi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3. Chi\u1ebft xu\u1ea5t n\u1ea5m men \u2013 “b\u1ea3n giao h\u01b0\u1edfng” c\u1ee7a h\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ecb t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi b\u1ed9t ng\u1ecdt l\u00e0 h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p tinh khi\u1ebft, chi\u1ebft xu\u1ea5t n\u1ea5m men l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean. Th\u00f4ng qua qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh t\u1ef1 ph\u00e2n gi\u1ea3i (autolysis) b\u1eb1ng enzyme, c\u00e1c protein b\u00ean trong t\u1ebf b\u00e0o n\u1ea5m men (Saccharomyces cerevisiae) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1 v\u1ee1 th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c axit amin t\u1ef1 do, peptide v\u00e0 nucleotide.<\/p>\n\n\n

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\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

Chi\u1ebft xu\u1ea5t n\u1ea5m men d\u1ea1ng b\u1ed9t d\u00f9ng trong c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

S\u1ef1 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean n\u00e0y mang l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng \u01b0u \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u01b0\u1ee3t tr\u1ed9i:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \n
  • V\u1ecb ng\u1ecdt th\u1ecbt tr\u00f2n tr\u1ecba (Mouthfeel):<\/strong>\u00a0Cung c\u1ea5p v\u1ecb umami \u0111a t\u1ea7ng, d\u00e0y d\u1eb7n v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean h\u01a1n h\u1eb3n so v\u1edbi b\u1ed9t ng\u1ecdt \u0111\u01a1n thu\u1ea7n.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • Bo tr\u00f2n h\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ecb:<\/strong>\u00a0Gi\u00fap l\u00e0m d\u1ecbu c\u00e1c n\u1ed1t v\u1ecb g\u1eaft (nh\u01b0 v\u1ecb ch\u00e1t, chua, \u0111\u1eafng) v\u00e0 l\u00e0m h\u00e0i h\u00f2a t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3 m\u00f3n \u0103n.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • Chu\u1ea9n nh\u00e3n s\u1ea1ch (Clean Label):<\/strong>\u00a0Chi\u1ebft xu\u1ea5t n\u1ea5m men \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ph\u1ee5 gia h\u00f3a h\u1ecdc (kh\u00f4ng mang m\u00e3 s\u1ed1 E). \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y gi\u00fap nh\u00e3n m\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n tr\u1edf n\u00ean “s\u1ea1ch” v\u00e0 cao c\u1ea5p h\u01a1n trong m\u1eaft ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

    Thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00f9ng ICFOOD<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

    S\u1ef1 chuy\u1ec3n d\u1ecbch t\u1eeb MSG sang chi\u1ebft xu\u1ea5t n\u1ea5m men kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng nh\u1ea5t th\u1eddi m\u00e0 l\u00e0 cu\u1ed9c c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng t\u1ea5t y\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh F&B. T\u1ea1i ICFOOD Vi\u1ec7t Nam, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c d\u00f2ng chi\u1ebft xu\u1ea5t n\u1ea5m men ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cao, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng t\u1eebng b\u00e0i to\u00e1n R&D kh\u1eaft khe nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c, t\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c t\u1ed1i \u01b0u gi\u00e1 th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ebfn n\u00e2ng c\u1ea5p k\u1ebft c\u1ea5u h\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ecb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u0110\u00f3n \u0111\u1ecdc K\u1ef3 2:<\/strong> B\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebft chi\u1ebft xu\u1ea5t n\u1ea5m men c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra h\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ecb tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi, nh\u01b0ng li\u1ec7u n\u00f3 c\u00f3 tr\u1ee5 v\u1eefng trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p? Trong K\u1ef3 2 xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng t\u1edbi, ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd c\u00f9ng b\u00f3c t\u00e1ch m\u1ed9t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 s\u1ed1ng c\u00f2n c\u1ee7a m\u1ecdi x\u01b0\u1edfng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t: “Chi\u1ebft xu\u1ea5t n\u1ea5m men ch\u1ecbu nhi\u1ec7t nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o trong quy tr\u00ecnh thanh tr\u00f9ng v\u00e0 ti\u1ec7t tr\u00f9ng?”<\/strong>.<\/em>\u0110\u1eebng qu\u00ean theo d\u00f5i website ICFOOD.vn \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecf l\u1ee1!<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

    <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    Trong ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m, “Umami” \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ec7nh danh l\u00e0 chi\u1ebfc ch\u00eca kh\u00f3a v\u00e0ng m\u1edf ra s\u1ef1 b\u00f9ng n\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a h\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ecb. T\u1eeb nh\u1eefng g\u00f3i [\u2026]<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":1929,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"content-type":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[17,1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1925","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tin-tuc","category-uncategorized"],"yoast_head":"\n[Series: Gi\u1ea3i m\u00e3 v\u1ecb Umami & K\u1ef7 nguy\u00ean Clean Label] K\u1ef3 1: s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt v\u1ec1 v\u1ecb Umami \u2013 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p n\u00e0o \u0111ang thay th\u1ebf b\u1ed9t ng\u1ecdt? - ICFOOD Vietnam<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/icfood.vn\/hp\/2026\/06\/15\/series-giai-ma-vi-umami-ky-nguyen-clean-label-ky-1-su-that-ve-vi-umami-giai-phap-nao-dang-thay-the-bot-ngot\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"vi_VN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"[Series: Gi\u1ea3i m\u00e3 v\u1ecb Umami & K\u1ef7 nguy\u00ean Clean Label] K\u1ef3 1: s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt v\u1ec1 v\u1ecb Umami \u2013 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p n\u00e0o \u0111ang thay th\u1ebf b\u1ed9t ng\u1ecdt? - ICFOOD Vietnam\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Trong ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m, “Umami” \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ec7nh danh l\u00e0 chi\u1ebfc ch\u00eca kh\u00f3a v\u00e0ng m\u1edf ra s\u1ef1 b\u00f9ng n\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a h\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ecb. 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